Ka'ida da hanyar aiki na Magnetic sakawa perforation

Dangane da buƙatun shirin haɓakawa, toshewa shine yin amfani da injin rijiyar mai na musamman don kutsawa bangon casing da shingen zoben siminti na Layer ɗin da aka yi niyya don samar da rami mai haɗawa tsakanin layin da aka yi niyya da rijiyar casing. Don haka, huda wani muhimmin mataki ne na raya rijiyoyin mai kuma muhimmin hanyar samar da mai, iskar gas da ruwa.

1.ka'idar aiki na Magnetic positioner

An sani daga dokar shigar da wutar lantarki cewa lokacin da maganadisu ko coil ke cikin motsi na dangi, motsin maganadisu na magn.

filin etic a kusa da nada yana canzawa, igiyar maganadisu tana yanke jujjuyawar kuma tana haifar da yuwuwar da aka jawo da kuma jawo halin yanzu, coil din ba madauki bane, babu wani halin yanzu da aka jawo, kawai yuwuwar da aka jawo ta wanzu. Asalin yanayin shigar da wutar lantarki shine igiyar maganadisu da aka yanke na filin maganadisu da ke kewaye da nada, kuma don yin na'urar yankan na'urar maganadisu, dole ne a canza yanayin filin maganadisu a kusa da na'urar. Wato magnet da coil suna cikin motsi na dangi, amma tsarin ma'aunin maganadisu baya barin magnet da coil su kasance a cikin motsi na dangi, to, motsin maganadisu a kusa da nada ba zai canza ba, kuma ba zai haifar da shi ba. yuwuwar shigar da ita, ta yadda za mu iya amfani da wani nau'i na canjin motsin maganadisu, wato, dogaro da canje-canjen kayan ferromagnetic na waje. Ƙimar da aka haifar da kayan ferromagnetic na waje wanda ya shafi filin maganadisu yana nuna canje-canje a yanayin waje. Sabili da haka, lokacin da mai gano maganadisu ya zazzage ta cikin abin wuya a cikin casing, rarraba layin filin maganadisu yana canzawa saboda canjin kauri na kayan ferromagnetic na waje - bangon casing, ta yadda yuwuwar shigar da ita ta haifar da yanke coil. Lokacin da ake yin rikodin siginar siginar siginar maganadisu akan kayan aikin saman, za'a tantance cewa mai gano maganadisu yana wucewa ta cikin abin wuya a wani zurfin cikin rijiyar. Don haka, zai iya daidaitawa tare da zurfin ɓangaren kayan aiki na ƙasa don kammala aikin sakawa na perforation.

2. Yi biyayya da ka'idodin aiki na yanar gizo

(1) Kashe da kyau bisa ga bukatun tsarin ƙira.

(2) Shirya kayan aikin rijiyar da shigarwakayan aikin don shirya yadda ya kamata don rigakafin busawa.

(3) Kafin a yi huda, tilas ne kashin ya wuceta cikin rijiyar bisa ka'ida, yashi wanke rijiyar zuwa gindin rijiyar ta wucin gadi.

(4) Dole ne a gwada matsin lamba da cokafin a ratsa sabuwar rijiya.

(5) Kuskuren zurfin rami szauren bai wuce 0.1m ba.

(6) Idan mitar perforation ya wuce 3m.za a iya kammala rijiyar ne kawai bayan an wanke igiyar bututu.

(7) Dole ne a gwada rijiyar layin aBayan perforating, da extrusion girma ne mafi girma fiye da 1m³, da extrusion matsa lamba ne kasa da 15MPa, da extrusion lokaci ba kasa da 5min.

(8) A lokacin aikin perforating.a samu wani mutum na musamman da zai kula da rijiyar, da hana abubuwan faduwa, da lura ko akwai man fetur da iskar gas. Idan an samu ambaliya, sai a dakatar da huda, a kama igiyar bututu nan da nan, sannan a gyara matsewar ruwa kafin a huda.

(9) A cikin aikin cannonball, idanakwai juriya, kar a yi wuya, dole ne a gabatar da wasan ƙwallon cannon, kuma a ɗauki matakan da suka dace bayan nazarin yanayin ƙasa.

(10) A lokacin dukan gininTsarin aiki, ƙungiyar masu aiki dole ne su yi aiki tare tare da ƙungiyar masu lalata don cimma amintaccen hushi, kuma ba a yarda da wasan wuta a kusa da rijiyar.

(11) Tarin bayanan da ake yi:

① Yin bita da aikin ginin cards;

② Auna yawan ruwan kisa;

③ Hanyar da ake amfani da ita ita ce gun type;

④ Buɗe samu, tazara mai kyau, adadin holes, watsi;

⑤ Abin da aka nuna bayan perforation;

⑥ ɓata lokaci da oda mai gudana;

⑦ Wasu yanayi na musamman.